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Unable to load your collection due to an error The indications for catheter ablation of AF are discussed in … In some cases, this will block the electrical signals that are contributing to your atrial flutter.

Groups were compared using the χTo examine the association between de novo catheter ablation with or without antiarrhythmic medications versus treatment with anti-arrhythmic medications only and subsequent outcomes, we employed pooled analyses.Rates of each outcome event were calculated for subjects treated with de novo ablation compared with those treated with medical anti-arrhythmic therapy only. For patients with AF or atrial flutter of 48 hours’ duration or longer, or when the duration of AF is unknown, anticoagulation with warfarin (INR 2.0 to 3.0), a factor Xa inhibitor, or direct thrombin inhibitor is recommended for at least 3 weeks before and at least 4 weeks after cardioversion. Long-term anticoagulation in patients with atrial flutter alone, should be considered for anticoagulation but the threshold for initiation of anticoagulation has not been well-established. Among those who discontinued OAC, we calculated the mean and median time to discontinuation overall and stratified by low risk compared with moderate to high risk for stroke using a CHAAll statistical analyses were performed by the Duke Clinical Research Institute using SAS software (version 9.3; SAS Institute Inc, Cary, NC). © 1998-2020 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER).

However, the ORBIT-AF I and ORBIT-AF II registries were very contemporary and included 176 and 244 sites, respectively from around the United States that are nationally representative.In conclusion, our study showed that adverse event rates were substantially lower for those who underwent AF ablation compared with anti-arrhythmic therapy, but after propensity score matching there were no significant differences in the risk of all-cause and cardiovascular death, major adverse cardiovascular and neurological events, myocardial infarction, stroke or systemic embolism, intracranial bleeding, major bleeding, new-onset congestive heart failure, or combined end points similar to those from the CABANA trial.

Wiley Your doctor carefully guides the catheters through the vein and into your heart.The catheters are equipped with electrodes that are used to record your heart's electrical activity and to send electrical impulses. This difference is then converted to the percentage scale.The median follow-up time in the propensity matched cohort was 1.0 (interquartile range, 0.7–1.7) years. ).Studies evaluating the effects of atrial fibrillation (AF) catheter ablation versus antiarrhythmic therapy on outcomes have shown mixed results.

Data from existing observational studies on the association between AF ablation and subsequent risk of stroke and death have been mixed. Compared with nonablated patients, patients who underwent AF ablation were substantially younger and healthier (Table III in the The propensity score-matched cohort included 1087 pooled observations with de novo AF ablation (257 from ORBIT-AF I and 830 from ORBIT-AF II) and an equal number of matches derived from 18 426 pooled observations of subjects treated with anti-arrhythmic medication but without ablation (9583 from ORBIT-AF I and 8843 from ORBIT-AF II). Therefore, our study suggests that further research should be performed to re-evaluate the net clinical benefit of oral anticoagulants in patients with atrial flutter as currently recommended according to level of the CHA2DS2-VASc score.” ).Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC (P.S., K.S.P., E.D.P., J.P.P. 1 On top of long‐term anticoagulation, guidelines recommend AF catheter ablation as first‐line therapy …


These analyses did not include those who were treated with antiarrhythmic medications only.

You'll receive a medication called a sedative that helps you relax.Once the sedative takes effect, a small area near a vein in your groin or neck is numbed and catheters are inserted into the vein. There were no significant differences in the risk of all-cause and cardiovascular death, major adverse cardiovascular and neurological events, myocardial infarction, stroke or systemic embolism, stroke or systemic embolism or transient ischemic attack, major bleeding, or new-onset congestive heart failure (CABANA indicates Catheter Ablation versus Antiarrhythmic Drug Therapy in Atrial Fibrillation; CNS, central nervous system; CV, cardiovascular; HR, hazard ratio; MACNE, major adverse cardiovascular or neurological events; MI, myocardial infarction; ORBIT-AF, Outcomes Registry for Better Informed Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation; and TIA, transient ischemic attack.AF ablation was associated with an increased risk of all-cause hospitalization during follow-up, and a borderline significant increase in the risk of cardiovascular hospitalization.

Furthermore, these recommendations also counsel that OAC should be maintained after 2 months in patients with a CHAOur study has several limitations.